NAME: ............................................ STUDENT # ..............

[1.5%] From the following list, choose the names of the appropriate papal encyclicals to fill in the blanks below (names are to be used once and there are six that will NOT be needed):

PROVIDENTISSIMUS DEUS, SINGULARI NOS, PASCENDI DOMINICI GREGIS, IMMORTALE DEI, LONGINQUA OCEANI, DIVINO AFFLANTE SPIRITU, CASTI CONNUBII, RERUM NOVARUM, QUANTA CURA, AD BEATISSIMI APOSTOLORUM, HUMANAE VITAE, MYSTICI CORPORIS CHRISTI, PASCENDI, DIUTURNUM, HUMANI GENERIS, MIT BRENNENDER SORGE.

1. Issued on September 30, 1943, ......................... opened the door to the world of modern biblical scholarship for Catholic scholars.

2. The Syllabus of Errors," which condemned progress and modern civilization, was attached to the encyclical ..........................

3. In ....................,.... issued in 1950, Pope Pius XII reaffirmed the teaching of the Church about Adam and Eve and condemned polygenesis.

4. ......................... was Pius XII's encyclical encouraging Catholics to see the Church in St. Paul's imagery as the "Mystical Body" of Christ.

5. ......................... grudgingly gave up the Roman Catholic Church's opposition to religious toleration in 1885.

6. In December of 1930, ........................., Pope Pius XI's encyclical on Christian marriage appeared.

7. In 1881, Pope Leo XIII issued ........................., his encyclical on the origin of civil power which marked an official end to the Catholic Church's opposition to democracy.

8. ........................., a fiery encyclical of Pope Pius XI, outrightly condemned both Fascism and Nazism.

9. Refering to the "blindness of this wretched author," .................... specifically condemned Paroles d'un croyant.

10. ........................., issued in 1893, reasserted the complete inerrancy of Scripture and took clear aim at Alfred Loisy and other "modernist" biblical scholars.

[1.5%] From the following list, choose the appropriate entries to fill in the blanks below (items are to be used once and there are six terms that will NOT be needed):

PIUS X, DEISM, BENEDICT XV, ULTRAMONTANISM, PIUS XII, FATIMA, CONCLAVE, NICHOLAS COPERNICUS, PIUS IX, GALILEO GALILEI, BENITO MUSSOLINI, MODERNISM, NEO-THOMISM, LOURDES, JOHN HENRY NEWMAN, CONCORDAT.

1. In 1616, the Inquisition condemned heliocentrism and the Polish Canon, ........................., who proposed it.

2. ......................... is belief in an impersonal supreme being.

3. On June 16, 1846, ......................... began the longest pointificate in history.

4. During the reign of Benedict XV, the Blessed Virgin Mary reportedly appeared six times to three children in the town of .........................

5. The term ......................... refers to Rome-centered Catholics who supported a strong, centralized Church government.

6. A famous convert from Anglicanism, ......................... was made a Cardinal by Pope Leo XIII.

7. The assembly of Cardinals to elect a pope is called a ......................... 8. The term ......................... refers to the revival of the thought of the great medieval Dominican friar and theologian.

9. ......................... was canonized a Saint of the Roman Catholic Church in 1954, the first Pontiff to be so honoured since the 16th century.

10. In 1929, Pope Pius XI and ......................... signed the Lateran Pact which settled the "Roman Question."

[2%] IDENTIFY OR EXPLAIN FIVE OF THE FOLLOWING:

MODERNISM, IMMACULATE CONCEPTION, FELICITE DE LAMENAIS, TRIDENTINE, PATRIMONY OF PETER, PASTOR AETERNUS, CAMERLENGO, INFALLIBILITY.