base-defunct package:base R Documentation _D_e_f_u_n_c_t _F_u_n_c_t_i_o_n_s _i_n _B_a_s_e _P_a_c_k_a_g_e _D_e_s_c_r_i_p_t_i_o_n: The functions or variables listed here are no longer part of R as they are not needed (any more). _U_s_a_g_e: Version() provide(package) .Provided category(...) print.anova.glm(.) print.anova.lm(.) print.tabular(.) print.plot(.) save.plot(.) system.test(.) getenv(...) read.table.url(url, method,...) scan.url(url, file = tempfile(), method, ...) source.url(url, file = tempfile(), method, ...) httpclient(url, port=80, error.is.fatal=TRUE, check.MIME.type=TRUE, file=tempfile(), drop.ctrl.z=TRUE) parse.dcf(text = NULL, file = "", fields = NULL, versionfix = FALSE) .Alias(expr) print.ordered(.) .Dyn.libs .lib.loc machine() Machine() Platform() restart() printNoClass(x, digits = NULL, quote = TRUE, na.print = NULL, print.gap = NULL, right = FALSE, ...) codes(x, ...) codes(x, ...) <- value La.eigen(x, symmetric, only.values = FALSE, method = c("dsyevr", "dsyev")) tetragamma(x) pentagamma(x) package.description(pkg, lib.loc = NULL, fields = NULL) loadURL(url, envir = parent.frame(), quiet = TRUE, ...) delay(x, env = .GlobalEnv) format.char(x, width = NULL, flag = "-") La.chol(x) La.chol2inv(x, size = ncol(x)) symbol.C(name) symbol.For(name) unix(call, intern = FALSE) gammaCody(x) manglePackageName(pkgName, pkgVersion) _D_e_t_a_i_l_s: 'category' has been an old-S function before there were factors; should be replaced by 'factor' throughout! The new function 'dev.print()' should now be used for saving plots to a file or printing them. 'provide' and its object '.Provided' have been removed. They were never used for their intended purpose, to allow one package to subsume another. 'getenv' has been replaced by 'Sys.getenv'. '*.url' are replaced by calling 'read.table', 'scan' or 'source' on a 'url' connection. 'httpclient' was used by the deprecated '"socket"' method of 'download.file'. 'parse.dcf' has been replaced by 'read.dcf', which is much faster, but has a slightly different interface. '.Alias' provided an unreliable way to create duplicate references to the same object. There is no direct replacement. Where multiple references to a single object are required for semantic reasons consider using environments or external pointers. There are some notes on . '.Dyn.libs' and '.lib.loc' were internal variables used for storing and manipulating the information about packages with DLLs, and the known R library trees. These are now dynamic variables which one can get or set using '.dynLibs' and '.libPaths', respectively. 'Machine()' and 'Platform()' were functions returning the variables '.Machine' and '.Platform' respectively. 'restart()' should be replaced by 'try()', in preparation for an exception-based implementation. If you use 'restart()' in a way that cannot be replaced with 'try()' then ask for help on 'r-devel'. 'printNoClass' was in package 'methods' and calls directly the internal function 'print.default'. 'codes' was almost always used inappropriately. To get the internal coding of a factor, use 'unclass', 'as.vector' or 'as.integer'. For _ordered_ factors, 'codes' was equivalent to these, but for _unordered_ factors it assumed an an alphabetical ordering of the levels in the locale in use. 'La.eigen' has become the default for 'eigen'. 'tetragamma' and 'pentagamma' have been replaced by 'psigamma'. 'package.description' has been replaced by 'packageDescription' in 'utils'. 'loadURL' has been superseded by 'load(url())'. 'delay' has been replaced by 'delayedAssign'. Unevaluated promises should never be visible. 'write.table0' was an R-level version of 'write.table' provided for temporary back-compatibility. 'format.char' was an auxiliary function for 'formatC' whose functionality (and more) is provided by 'format.default'. 'La.chol' and 'La.chol2inv' became the default methods for 'chol' and 'chol2inv'. Functions 'symbol.C' and 'symbol.For' are for historical compatibility with S. 'symbol.C' just returns its argument unchanged, whereas 'symbol.For' will map to lower case and append an underscore on those platforms (almost all) which do so for Fortran symbols. These are no longer of any use in R. 'unix' was a _deprecated_ (since the 1990s) alternative to 'system', available for backwards compatibility. 'gammaCody' is the (Gamma) function from the Specfun package used at C level in the Bessel code. It may be somewhat faster but less precise and/or robust than R's standard 'gamma'. The R-level interface was here for experimental purposes. 'manglePackageName' was part of the defunct support for versioned installs. _S_e_e _A_l_s_o: 'Defunct', 'base-deprecated'