sp.vcov package:mgcv R Documentation _E_x_t_r_a_c_t _s_m_o_o_t_h_i_n_g _p_a_r_a_m_e_t_e_r _e_s_t_i_m_a_t_o_r _c_o_v_a_r_i_a_n_c_e _m_a_t_r_i_x _f_r_o_m (_R_E)_M_L _G_A_M _f_i_t _D_e_s_c_r_i_p_t_i_o_n: Extracts the estimated covariance matrix for the log smoothing parameter estimates from a (RE)ML estimated 'gam' object, provided the fit was with a method that evaluated the required Hessian. _U_s_a_g_e: sp.vcov(x) _A_r_g_u_m_e_n_t_s: x: a fitted model object of class 'gam' as produced by 'gam()'. _D_e_t_a_i_l_s: Just extracts the inverse of the hessian matrix of the negative (restricted) log likelihood w.r.t the log smoothing parameters, if this has been obtained as part of fitting. _V_a_l_u_e: A matrix corresponding to the estimated covariance matrix of the log smoothing parameter estimators, if this can be extracted, otherwise 'NULL'. If the scale parameter has been (RE)ML estimated (i.e. if the method was '"ML"' or '"REML"' and the scale parameter was unknown) then the last row and column relate to the log scale parameter. _A_u_t_h_o_r(_s): Simon N. Wood simon.wood@r-project.org _R_e_f_e_r_e_n_c_e_s: Wood, S.N. (2006) On confidence intervals for generalized additive models based on penalized regression splines. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Statistics. 48(4): 445-464. _S_e_e _A_l_s_o: 'gam' _E_x_a_m_p_l_e_s: n <- 100 x <- runif(n);z <- runif(n) y <- sin(x*2*pi) + rnorm(n)*.2 mod <- gam(y~s(x,bs="cc",k=10)+s(z),knots=list(x=seq(0,1,length=10)), method="REML") sp.vcov(mod)