VarCorr package:nlme R Documentation _E_x_t_r_a_c_t _v_a_r_i_a_n_c_e _a_n_d _c_o_r_r_e_l_a_t_i_o_n _c_o_m_p_o_n_e_n_t_s _D_e_s_c_r_i_p_t_i_o_n: This function calculates the estimated variances, standard deviations, and correlations between the random-effects terms in a linear mixed-effects model, of class 'lme', or a nonlinear mixed-effects model, of class 'nlme'. The within-group error variance and standard deviation are also calculated. _U_s_a_g_e: VarCorr(x, sigma, rdig) _A_r_g_u_m_e_n_t_s: x: a fitted model object, usually an object inheriting from class 'lme'. sigma: an optional numeric value used as a multiplier for the standard deviations. Default is '1'. rdig: an optional integer value specifying the number of digits used to represent correlation estimates. Default is '3'. _V_a_l_u_e: a matrix with the estimated variances, standard deviations, and correlations for the random effects. The first two columns, named 'Variance' and 'StdDev', give, respectively, the variance and the standard deviations. If there are correlation components in the random effects model, the third column, named 'Corr', and the remaining unnamed columns give the estimated correlations among random effects within the same level of grouping. The within-group error variance and standard deviation are included as the last row in the matrix. _A_u_t_h_o_r(_s): Jose Pinheiro Jose.Pinheiro@pharma.novartis.com and Douglas Bates bates@stat.wisc.edu _R_e_f_e_r_e_n_c_e_s: Pinheiro, J.C., and Bates, D.M. (2000) "Mixed-Effects Models in S and S-PLUS", Springer, esp. pp. 100, 461. _S_e_e _A_l_s_o: 'lme', 'nlme' _E_x_a_m_p_l_e_s: fm1 <- lme(distance ~ age, data = Orthodont, random = ~age) VarCorr(fm1)