formula.pdMat package:nlme R Documentation _E_x_t_r_a_c_t _p_d_M_a_t _F_o_r_m_u_l_a _D_e_s_c_r_i_p_t_i_o_n: This method function extracts the formula associated with a 'pdMat' object, in which the column and row names are specified. _U_s_a_g_e: ## S3 method for class 'pdMat': formula(x, asList, ...) _A_r_g_u_m_e_n_t_s: x: an object inheriting from class 'pdMat', representing a positive definite matrix. asList: logical. Should the asList argument be applied to each of the components? Never used. ...: some methods for this generic require additional arguments. None are used in this method. _V_a_l_u_e: if 'x' has a 'formula' attribute, its value is returned, else 'NULL' is returned. _N_o_t_e: Because factors may be present in 'formula(x)', the 'pdMat' object needs to have access to a data frame where the variables named in the formula can be evaluated, before it can resolve its row and column names from the formula. _A_u_t_h_o_r(_s): Jose Pinheiro Jose.Pinheiro@pharma.novartis.com and Douglas Bates bates@stat.wisc.edu _S_e_e _A_l_s_o: 'pdMat' _E_x_a_m_p_l_e_s: pd1 <- pdSymm(~Sex*age) formula(pd1)