lmeScale package:nlme R Documentation _S_c_a_l_e _f_o_r _l_m_e _O_p_t_i_m_i_z_a_t_i_o_n _D_e_s_c_r_i_p_t_i_o_n: This function calculates the scales to be used for each coefficient estimated through an 'nlm' optimization in the 'lme' function. If all initial values are zero, the scale is set to one for all coefficients; else, the scale for a coefficient with non-zero initial value is equal to the inverse of its initial value and the scale for the coefficients with initial value equal to zero is set to the median of the non-zero initial value coefficients. _U_s_a_g_e: lmeScale(start) _A_r_g_u_m_e_n_t_s: start: the starting values for the coefficients to be estimated. _V_a_l_u_e: a vector with the scales to be used in 'nlm' for estimating the coefficients. _A_u_t_h_o_r(_s): Jose Pinheiro Jose.Pinheiro@pharma.novartis.com and Douglas Bates bates@stat.wisc.edu _S_e_e _A_l_s_o: 'nlm'