Could genetic engineering make already existing foods safer?
- Increased disease resistance, in particular to postharvest diseases, can decrease levels of fungal or bacterial toxins (eg. aflatoxin).
- It may be possible to modify known protein allergens to eliminate allergenicity (eg. peanut)
- Disease resistant varieties may allow decreased use of fungicides and insecticides.
- Modification of seed oils to decrease levels of saturated fats.
- Modification of plants to restrict heavy metal deposition into seed or fruit.
- Bioremediation: use of genetically-engineered plants to remove heavy metals from soils.
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