An Introduction to the Laboratory
Workplace Hazardous Materials Information
System
As the university is considered a work place, all biology
students are required by law to be familiar with the Workplace Hazardous Materials
Information System (WHMIS).
This system applies to all hazardous materials, also termed controlled products.
Please read the following carefully.
WHMIS is comprised of 3 main elements, each independent but complementary:
- Labels
- The Material Safety Data Sheet
(MSDS)
- Worker Education and Training
I - Labels
The label is a key element of the WHMIS, and it is the most widely
distributed element of the information system.
- The label alerts the employers and workers to the hazards of the controlled
product
- The label provides easily understood information about the risks involved
and precautions when handling the product.
II - Material Safety
Data Sheets (MSDS)
The second element of the WHMIS is the
MSDS. An MSDS
is a technical bulletin which provides more detailed information about a hazardous
product concerning:
- The potential health effects of exposure to the product and how to protect
workers;
- Hazard evaluations related to the use, storage and disposal of the product;
- Emergency procedure.
All MSDS provide information under the following seven categories:
- product information
- hazardous ingredients
- physical data
- fire and explosion
- reactivity data
- toxicological properties
- preventive measures
III - Worker Education
And Training
WHMIS training requirements are designed to ensure that personnel know and
understand hazards and safe handling information applying to controlled products
in their workplace. All personnel (including students) who work with or in the
vicinity of controlled products will receive specific training in the safe use,
storage, handling and disposal of the relevant controlled products.
This training will be provided in ways which ensure that personnel are able
to apply the information obtained and demonstrate their understanding of required
procedures.
Handling Controlled Products
- Safe use and handling information can be found on the MSDS sheet provided.
- Under no circumstances can a controlled substance be thrown into the
garbage, or poured down the drain.
- Chemicals requiring disposal should be labeled and left by the sink in the
lab, Biology staff will dispose of the material in the proper manner.
For more information about the WHMIS program at the U of M, consult the "WHMIS
Handbook" that is located in your lab, or contac Carl, BIOL 1020 WHMIS Coordinator, Rm. 209 Buller.
First published Sept 95: Modified June 2019
Copyright © Michael Shaw 2019 (Images and Text)
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