Sea-ice Environmental Research Facility (SERF) |
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Photo by Sara Wang
The Sea-ice Environmental Research Facility (SERF) is the first experimental sea-ice facility in Canada. Located on the campus of the University of Manitoba, the main feature of the SERF facility is an outdoor seawater pool (60 feet long, 30 feet wide and 8 feet deep). It is equipped with a movable roof to control snow cover and ice growth, and various sensors and instruments to allow real-time monitoring. The SERF facility also includes a trailer laboratory and a storage building.
By fabricating and growing sea ice under various controlled conditions, mesocosm-scale studies will be carried out at SERF to enhance our fundamental understanding of how sea ice forms and melts on polar oceans, and to gain insight into the processes that regulate the exchange of energy and matter between the ocean and atmosphere. Along with the concurrent field studies, experimental studies at SERF will improve our ability to predict the impact of the rapid sea-ice loss on the marine ecosystem, on Arctic and global climates, on transport and biogeochemical cycles of greenhouse gases and contaminants, and on the human use of sea ice.
SERF is funded by the Canada Foundation for Innovation, the Manitoba Research and Innovation Fund, and the University of Manitoba. The project is led by Drs. Fei Wang, Tim Papakyriakou, David Barber, and Soren Rysgaard.
Milestones: (See SERF News for more updates) Mar., 2012: End of Year 1 experiments Feb. 10, 2012: Frost flowers bloomed at SERF Feb. 8, 2012: SERF Grand Opening Dec. 06, 2011: First pancake ice formed at SERF Dec. 2011: Construction completed May 2011: Construction started Feb. 2011: Revised SERF design went out to tender July 14, 2009: The fence of SERF was up! Jan. 6, 2009: Formal announcement of funding from CFI. Feb. 15, 2008: CFI-LOF proposal submitted to Ottawa. |
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The SERF complex (photo by Fei Wang) |
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